Titankorrosion und die Folgen: Argumente für Zirkon

Titanimplantate unterliegen einer mehr oder weniger ausgeprägten Tribokorrosion in Abhängigkeit von ihrer Oberflächenmodifikation und entlassen Metallpartikel in umgebende Gewebe. Die Partikeldissemination kann einerseits immunogene und andererseits toxische Reaktionen auslösen. Infolge von Makrophagenaktivierung kommt es zur Ausschüttung von proentzündlichen Zytokinen wie TNF-α und IL-1β. Biofilmadhäsion an der Implantatoberfläche verstärkt zudem die Korrosionsprozesse.

• Literatur

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